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Test Cricket Tours - Australia to South Africa 1914-15

 

 

Tour of South Africa 1914-15            Captain: Warwick Armstrong

 

 

 

Tour Cancelled

 

 

 

 

Would have been 14th Australian Test tour

 

Would have been second Test-playing tour of  South Africa by Australia

 

 

 

(December 1914  -

                April 1915)

 

 

The Australians had confirmed in November 1913 they would make the 5½-month tour of South Africa in 1914-15. There would be twenty matches including five Tests. These were scheduled for Durban, Cape Town and, uniquely, three matches in Johannesburg. Travelling arrangements were also in place. (see below). 

Jack Hobbs, who had just returned from South Africa with the 1913-14 M C C side, thought the Australians would be unable to cope with matting pitches and would probably lose the series.

However, the tour was put in doubt in August 1914 because of anticipated war conditions.

The South African Cricket Association was of the unanimous opinion that a tour would be impossible and sent a cable on 13 August to Sydney Smith, secretary of the Board of Control, advising that the tour be pushed back. They requested for it to be held in 1915-16 instead, in the hope that the Great War would be quickly over but, as the Australians planned to invite M.C.C. in that summer, this was never likely.

In light of the events of 1912, it may seem surprising that Warwick Armstrong was chosen as captain. "Armstrong’s outstanding form on the 1913-14 tour of New Zealand and the fact that there were few likely candidates for the Australian captaincy would have outweighed whatever prejudice the national selectors had against him" (from “Australian All-rounders” by Marc Fiddian published by Pakenham Gazette 1992.).

 

 

Other Australian Tours

 

 

Previous tour

 England 1912

 

Next proposed tour

 England 1916

 

 

Next tour of South Africa

  1921-22   

 

 

 

 

Members of the Test tour party  (14)

 

 

Opening batsmen:  Warren Bardsley, Ernie Mayne.

Middle-order batsmen  Tommy Andrews,  Charles Macartney, Fred Baring, Johnny Moyes, Roy Park.

Wicket-keepers    Barlow Carkeek, Gordon Campbell.

All-rounders   Charles Kelleway, Jack Ryder.

Slow bowlers  Warwick Armstrong

Fast bowlers  Bill Whitty, Bert Folkard.

 

 

T J E Andrews

NSW

24

RHB           (LB)

 

 

W W Armstrong

Vic

35

RHB        LBG          captain

 

 

W Bardsley

NSW

31

LHB   opener       vice-captain

 

 

E P Barbour     w/d

NSW

23

RHB  opener

 

 

F Baring

Vic

28

RHB

 

 

G C Campbell

SA

31

reserve WK

 

 

W Carkeek

Vic

36

WK

 

 

B J Folkard   added

NSW

35

RM

 

 

G R Hazlitt   w/d

NSW

26

OB

 

 

C Kelleway

NSW

28

RHB      RFM

 

 

C G Macartney

NSW

28

RHB     SLA

 

 

E R Mayne

SA

32

RHB  opener

 

 

A G Moyes

SA

21

RHB

 

 

R L Park     added

Vic

22

RHB

 

 

J Ryder

Vic

25

RHB     RFM

 

 

W J Whitty

SA

28

LFM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

  

 

State representation

 

Sheffield Shield teams

 

NSW   New South Wales (5)

Qld   Queensland (0)

SA   South Australia (4)

Tas   Tasmania (0)

Vic   Victoria (5)

WA  Western Australia (0)

 

 

 

Average age of  team at time of first Test match

   (16 December 1914) :

  29  yrs  4 months.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Test Appearances made before the tour

 

Armstrong 40,  Macartney 21,  Bardsley 20,  Kelleway 15,  Whitty 14,  Carkeek 6,  Mayne 2,  Andrews  0,  Baring 0,  Campbell 0,  Folkard 0,  Moyes 0,  Park 0,  Ryder 0.

 

 

 

 

 

Tour Officials

 

Gordon  Campbell

Player- manager

 

The South Africans would provide a scorer and a baggageman.

 

 

 

 

 

Selectors

 

Clem Hill,   Ernest Bean,   Dr Les Poidevin.

The appointment of Bean, who was known to be antagonistic towards many players, and of Poivedin, who was not a state selector and had been out of the country, made it seem likely that the difficulties of 1912 would occur over again, and a number of players would make themselves unavailable.

 

 

 

 

 

Selection

 

Unavailable:   Clem Hill (citing his work as a racing steward); R B Minnett (University examinations); ‘Ranji’ Hordern; Jack Massie; Vernon Ransford;  Victor Trumper (supposed to be because of the low allowances being paid for the tour). Probably, most of these were unavailable for business reasons.

 

Tour Party Announced :  Saturday 20 June 1914.

In a new arrangement selection of tour parties would precede a full meeting of the Australian Board, which would then consider the names submitted for its approval.

The selectors had invited thirteen cricketers, then Campbell was added as player-manager.

Not selected :  Legh Winser (wk),  Jim Matthews (leg-spin), Donald Steele (batsman).

Withdrawal :  Eric Barbour was unable to go because of his studies at Sydney University and was replaced by Roy Park, also a medical student at Melbourne University;   Herbie Collins was in reserve.

Gerry Hazlitt was replaced by Bert Folkard.  Macartney was also a doubtful starter.

 

 

 

Time between selection and planned date of departure from Australia:

    135 days

(20 June - 2 November)

 

 

 

 

Travel

Sydney  T   Cape Town                                           

         ‘Themistocles’

 

The tourists were to leave Sydney on 2 November on the 'Thermistocles', to play a match at Perth, and reach Cape Town on 28 November 1914.

 

 

Time planned in South Africa

   140 days

(28 November - 17 April?)

 

 

 

 

On-tour selection

 

Warwick Armstrong (captain),  Warren Bardsley (vice-captain),  Gordon Campbell (player-manager)

 

 

 

 

 

Planned fixtures

 

The tour arrangements announced at first were for it to take place between 1 December 1914 and 17 April 1915, with travel arrangements as above. However, this proposed programme of fixtures would require the Australians to leave a month earlier.

 

 

 

 

 

 Published dates for proposed programme

a

Durban

Natal

7 - 10 November

b

Johannesburg

Transvaal

14 - 17 November

c

Bloemfontein

African XI

20 - 23 November

d

East London

Border

17 - 30 November

e

ϯ Grahamstown

South African Colleges

2 - 3 December

f

Port Elizabeth

Eastern Province

4 - 7 December

g

Cape Town

Western Province

11 - 14 December

h

CAPE TOWN

SOUTH AFRICA  First Test

16 - 19 December

i

JOHANNESBURG

SOUTH AFRICA  Second Test

24 - 29 December

j

JOHANNESBURG

SOUTH AFRICA  Third Test

1 - 5 January

k

ϯ   to be decided

A Transvaal XI

8 - 9 January

l

Johannesburg

Transvaal

12 - 13 January

m

Kimberley

Griqualand West

15 - 18 January

n

Durban

Natal

30 Jan - 2 February

o

DURBAN

SOUTH AFRICA  Fourth Test

6 - 10 February

p

Johannesburg

Transvaal

13 - 16 February

q

JOHANNESBURG

SOUTH AFRICA  Fifth Test

19 - 23 February

r

Cape Town

Western Province

27 Feb - 2 March

s

ϯ Cape Town

South African Colleges

5 - 6 March

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

† not first-class

 

 

 

Time to be spent in South Africa before First Test: 

  18 days

(28 November - 16 December)

 

 

 

 

Finances

 

The South Africans would cover all expenses and keep the gate money.  Each player would receive £200 for the tour, plus expenses.

It was estimated the tour would cost £6000. The Transvaal Cricket Union would guarantee half of those costs provided the South African Cricket Association let it retain profits made on matches in Transvaal.

 

 

 

 

 

Postscript

 

 

Earlier, on 14 November 1913, the Australian Cricket Board of Control had decided, in view of sending a Test team to England in 1916, they could not accept an invitation to send a cricket team to the Olympic Games in Germany.

Subsequently, the 1916 Australian tour of England, as well as a proposed visit to Barbados on the way home, had to be scrapped.

 

 

 




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