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Test Cricket Tours - England to South Africa 1905-06

 

Tour of South Africa  1905-06                      Captain : Pelham Warner     

 

 

               

(M.C.C. tour)

 

 

 

 

England’s eighteenth Test tour.

(November 1905 - April 1906 )

 

 

 

Fifth Test-playing tour of South Africa by an English side

      (previous tour 1898-99) 

 

 

M.C.C., being entirely satisfied with P F Warner's leadership in Australia in 1903-04, appointed him to captain its first tour of South Africa. However, letters uncovered by Roger Mann show that the M.C.C. Committee had, firstly, invited J R Mason on 3 July to lead the side instead.

In 'Long Innings'  Warner wrote : "Our programme was a heavy one. Between December 2 and April 2 we played twenty-six matches, which meant sixty-six days' cricket and travelled 6348 miles by railway, in addition to a sea voyage between Durban and East London. No fewer than twenty-two nights were spent in the train."

For the first time in five visits South Africa bettered an English side in the Test matches, winning by the comfortable margin of 4-1, owing to the batsmen's inability to play the spinning ball on matting pitches. The side was not representative of the full strength of English cricket but such a margin pointed to the improvement in standards that had taken place in South Africa. Afterwards the 1907 tour of England by Sherwell's South Africans became deservedly a full Test tour.

For England the first match was a long battle to defend a target of 284 which South Africa reached with one wicket in hand, giving their batsmen confidence for the next two Test matches. At the same time a lack of form on the part of the touring batsmen gave a fillip to South African and a pause to English cricket . Only Blythe’s heroic bowling performance in Cape Town brought the compensation of one victory

All the fixtures were played on matting pitches and turf wickets did not become the norm in South Africa until 1926

England were, as was then customary, weakened by unavailability. Moreover the tour was beset by problems of illness: Board, Hayes and Wynyard all went down sick and Lees's cricket was affected by his illness from the previous autumn. 

 

 

 All England tours

 

 

 Previous Test tour

 Australia 1903-04(M.C.C.)

 

 Next Test tour

 Australia 1907-08

 

 

 Next tour of South Africa

 1909-10

 

 

 

Members of the Test tour party (14)

 

 

Opening batsmen:  Pelham Warner, Teddy Wynyard

Middle-order batsmen David Denton, Francis Fane, Ted Hayes, Henry Leveson-Gower, Leonard Moon

Wicket-keeper: Jack Board

All-rounder:   Jack Crawford

Slow bowlers: Colin Blythe,  Jock Hartley, Albert Relf

Fast bowlers: Schofield Haigh, Walter Lees

 

 

 

 

 

Blythe,  C    added

Kt

26

SLA

 

Board,  J H

Gs

38

RHB            WK

 

Mr  J N Crawford

Sy

19

RHB opener      RM

 

E G Dennett    w/d

Gs

26

SLA

 

Denton,  D

Yo

31

RHB  

 

Mr  F L Fane

Ex

30

RHB  vice-captain

 

Haigh,  S

Yo

34

RFM

 

Col  J C Hartley

(Sx)

34

LB

 

Hayes,  E G

Sy

29

RHB          (LB)

 

Lees,  W S

Sy

30

RFM

 

Mr H D G  Leveson-Gower

Sy

32

RHB

 

Mr L J  Moon

Mx

27

RHB      second WK

 

Relf,  A E

Sx

31

RHB           OB/ RM

 

Mr  P F Warner

Mx

32

RHB opener       captain

 

Major  E G Wynyard

Ha

44

RHB opener

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 County representation:

 

Ex  -  Essex (1)

Gs - Gloucestershire (1)

Ha - Hampshire (1)

Kt -  Kent (1)

Mx - Middlesex (2)

Sy - Surrey (4)

Sx - Sussex (2)

Y - Yorkshire (2)

 

 

Hartley had not played for Sussex since 1898.

 

 

Average age of  team at time of first Test match

(11 December 1905)

  31 years 6 months.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Test Appearances made before the tour

 

Warner 7,  Blythe 6,  Haigh 4,  Board 2,  Relf 2,  Denton 1,  Wynyard 1,  Crawford 0,  Fane 0,  Hartley 0,  Hayes 0,  Lees 0,  Leveson-Gower 0,  Moon 0.

 

 

 

 

 

Tour Officials

 

Mr Ivor D Difford

Manager

 

 

 

 

 

Selectors

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selection

 

By mid-September arrangements for the tour were still not made.

Unavailable :  Lord Hawke and Jack Mason both declined to captain the side.  Sydney Barnes (Staffs);  George Thompson (Northants);  Henry Martyn (Somerset WK)  were not available.  

Withdrawal:  George Dennett.  Gloucestershire withdrew Dennett from the team on 21 September as it was felt that the strain might impair his performances in 1906.  Colin Blythe was asked to take his place in the tour party. Dennett was the second highest wicket-taker in first-class cricket never to play in a Test match.

Tour party announced : on     1905.

Some dissatisfaction about the strength of the team was expressed on the part of the South African press. Bosanquet, Hayward and Quaife, for example, from the previous touring side to Australia would have been welcome

 

 

Time between selection and departure from England

   days

 (late-September - 11 November)

 

 

 

 

Travel

Southampton   T    Cape Town

              Kinfauns Castle

 

The team assembled at Waterloo Station on 11 November and caught the 11.30 train down to Southampton Docks, except EG Wynyard who had made his own way there earlier. They sailed that day from Southampton on the 'Kinfauns Castle'. 

After a rough passage the ship arrived at Cape Town on 28 November and were taken to the City Hall for a civic lunch

 

 

Time spent in South Africa

    127 days

(28 November - 4 April

 

 

 

Reinforcements

 

Sir Godfrey Lagden, the Commissioner for Native Affairs in South Africa, was invited to play against The Army in his only first-class appearance.

Manager Ivor Difford played in the minor match against South-west Districts just before the run of Test matches.

 

 

 

 

 

Fixtures/Results

 

 

 

Except in the five matches  indicated, MCC put out eleven players

 

a

ϯ Cape Town

'scratch game'

  unknown

b

Cape Town

Western Provinces

Won inns 127

c

ϯ Worcester

Worcester & District (12  v 18)

Won inns 52

d

Cape Town

Western Province

Won 10 w

e

ϯ Kimberley

Griqualand West  (12 v 15)

Won 11 w

f

ϯ Kimberley

Griqualand West  (12 v 15)

Won inns 12

g

Johannesburg

Transvaal

Lost 60 r

h

ϯ Potschefstroom

Potschesfroom & Dist 18

Won inns 110

i

JOHANNESBURG

SOUTH AFRICA  First Test

LOST 1 w

j

Pretoria

Pretoria

Won inns 70

k

ϯ Middelburg

Middleburg & District 18

Won inns 119

l

Roberts Heights, Pretoria

The Army

Won inns 218

m

Durban

Natal

Won 4 w

n

Pietermaritzburg

Natal

Won 4 w

o

East London

The Border 15

Won inns 13

p

Kingwilliamstown

King Williams Town (12 v 15)

Won inns 296

q

Queenstown

Queenstown  (12 v 18)

Won inns 176

r

Cradock

Midlands 22

Drawn

s

Grahamstown

Albany 18

Drawn

t

Port Elizabeth

Port Elizabeth 15

Won inns 77

u

Port Elizabeth

Eastern Province

Won 10 w

v

Oudtschoorn

South-west Districts 22

Drawn

w

JOHANNESBURG

SOUTH AFRICA  Second Test

LOST 9 w

x

JOHANNESBURG

SOUTH AFRICA  Third Test

LOST 243 r

y

Bloemfontein

Orange River Colony 15

Drawn

z

CAPE TOWN

SOUTH AFRICA   Fourth Test

WON 4 w

a’

CAPE TOWN

SOUTH AFRICA  Fifth Test

LOST inns 16

 

 

 

 

† not first-class

 

 

 

 

Time spent in South Africa before First Test: 

   35  days

(28 November  - 2 January)

 

 

 

 

Test appearances on tour

(v South Africa 1905-06)

 

 

5 -   Blythe,  Crawford,  Denton,  Fane,  Haigh,  Lees,  Relf,  Warner.

4 -   Board,  Moon.

3 -   Hayes.

2 -   Hartley,  Wynyard.

0 -   Leveson-Gower.

 

 

 

 

 

Match appearances

 

 

 

T  Test match

x other match 

  played for opposition

 

W won  L lost  D drawn  

N no result   A abandoned  

u unknown result

 

 

 

 

 

 

a

b

c

d

e

f

g

h

i

j

k

l

m

n

o

p

q

r

s

t

u

v

w

x

y

z

a‘

Blythe

 

x

 

 

 

x

x

x

T

 

 

x

x

x

x

 

x

x

x

x

x

 

T

T

x

T

T

Board

 

x

x

 

x

x

x

 

T

x

x

x

 

x

x

x

 

x

 

x

 

x

T

 

 

T

T

Crawford

 

x

x

x

 

x

 

x

T

x

x

x

x

x

x

 

x

x

x

 

x

x

T

T

 

T

T

Denton

 

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

T

x

x

x

x

x

 

x

x

x

 

 

x

 

T

T

x

T

T

Difford

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

x

 

 

 

 

 

Fane

 

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

T

x

x

x

x

x

 

x

 

x

x

x

x

x

T

T

x

T

T

Haigh

 

x

x

x

x

 

x

x

T

 

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

 

x

x

x

x

T

T

x

T

T

Hartley

 

x

x

 

x

x

 

x

 

x

x

x

x

 

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

 

T

x

 

T

Hayes

 

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

T

x

 

 

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

 

x

 

T

x

T

 

Lagden

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lees

 

 

x

x

x

x

x

 

T

 

x

 

x

x

x

x

x

 

x

x

x

 

T

T

x

T

T

L-Gower

 

 

x

x

 

x

 

x

 

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

 

x

x

 

 

x

 

 

Moon

 

 

x

x

x

x

x

x

 

x

x

x

x

 

x

x

x

 

x

x

x

x

T

T

x

T

T

Relf

 

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

T

x

x

 

 

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

 

x

T

T

x

T

T

Warner

 

x

x

x

x

 

x

x

T

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

 

T

T

x

T

T

Wynyard

 

x

 

x

x

x

x

 

T

x

 

 

 

 

 

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

T

 

 

 

 

R E S U L T S

u

W

W

W

W

W

L

W

L

W

W

W

W

W

W

W

W

D

D

W

W

D

L

L

D

W

L

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Highlights

 

  Walter Lees took five cheap wickets dismissing South Africa for only 91 in the opening Test.

  Lees again took 6-78 in the third Test played at Johannesburg.

  Francis Fane scored England’s only Test century (143) in the third match.

  Colin Blythe took 11 wickets for 118 runs in the fourth Test, the only Test match which England won.

  Again Fane was the star batsman, his 65 not out guiding England to a 4 wicket victory in the Cape Town Test..

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tour Summary

 

* excludes the scrtach game at the start of the tour.

 

 

 P

W

L

D

Aban

Test Matches

  5

  1

4

0

-

Other first-class matches

  7

  6

1

0

-

Minor matches

14

10

0

4

-

All Matches *

26

17

5

4

-

 

  

 

 

 

 

Return to England

 

Cape Town   T    Southampton

                  ‘Norman’

 

 

E.G.Wynyard, who was unwell, returned home early.

Leveson-Gower and Moon remained in South Africa at the end of the tour.

The team sailed from Table Bay, Cape Town, on the 'Norman' on 4 April, calling at Madeira on 17 April, and arriving at Southampton four days later.

 

 

Time away from England

  161 days  

(11 November -21 April)

 

 

 

 

Finances

 

 

After incurring a loss on their first tour in 1903-04, M.C.C. obtained a guarantee against loss from the South African Cricket Association

 

 

 

 

Accounts of the tour

 

The M.C.C. in South Africa"  by P.F.Warner.

 

 

 

 

 

Postscript

 

The

 

 

 




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