On 17 September 1968 the South African Prime Minister, John
Vorster, announced that he would not accept Basil d'Oliveira as a member of
the M.C.C. team, and a week later the tour was called off.
The M.C.C had made it clear in public statements that the touring
side would be picked on merit and there could be no restrictions on who would
be selected but behind the scenes Lord Cobham and Alec Douglas-Home strived not
to force the issue which could cause South Africa to become isolated from
sporting contact with the rest of the world. They hoped that, if D’Oliveira
made himself unavailable by taking a coaching job, the tour could go ahead.
When the touring squad was announced and Basil D’Oliveira was
omitted, despite scoring 158 for England in the Oval Test match,
it was regarded as deeply suspicious. But the tour would have gone ahead but
for Tom Cartwright withdrawing and D’Oliveira receiving a call-up as his
replacement.
Vorster’s response was that South Africa was not prepared to
receive a team thrust upon it by people with political objectives, saying it
was not the MCC team but that of the anti-apartheid movement.
The original team was chosen by Doug Insole (chairman), Les Ames, Alec Bedser, Colin Cowdrey, Don Kenyon, Peter May, with two senior M.C.C. figures
present, Gubby Allen and Arthur Gilligan.
The meeting at Lord’s took six hours and did not finish until 2
am.
In July MCC had contacted about thirty players as usual to ask
whether they were available to tour but Basil D’Oliveira did not receive an
enquiry.
Tour party announced : 27 August 1968.
Chairman Doug Insole explained that the selectors regarded D’Oliveira
"from an overseas tour point of view as a batsman rather than an
all-rounder,” and that there was no room for Colin Milburn either.
One fast bowler would be added to the squad later.
Withdrew: Tom Cartwright
(after medical opinion on his injured shoulder) withdrew on 16 September.
Basil D'Oliveira and fast bowler Jeff Jones were added to the
touring party later that day.
Insole’s earlier justification about D’Oliveira being regarded as
a batsman in overseas conditions made choosing him to replace a bowler,
Cartwright, inconsistent and Vorster said it was politically motivated. The
MCC Secretary said there was no bowler of Cartwright’s specialist abilities
available so the balance of the touring side had to be altered.
Time between selection and planned
departure from England
71 days
(27 August - 6 November)
Travel
The MCC team were due to
land in Johannesburg
on 6 November 1968 and to fly back on 9 March 1969
Time due to be spent in South Africa
123 days
(6 November - 9 March)
Planned
fixtures
On 26 May M.C.C revealed the tour programme.
The customary two matches in Rhodesia had been dropped from
the tour itinerary on government advice because of Rhodesia Unilateral
Declaration of Independence (UDI)
12 Nov
ϯ Witbank
North-Eastern Transvaal Country Districts (2-day)
15 Nov
Johannesburg
Transvaal
22 Nov
Durban
Natal
29 Nov
Cape
Town
South African Invitation XI
6 Dec
Port
Elizabeth
Eastern Province
12 Dec
East London
Border
17 Dec
Benoni
South African Universities
21 Dec
JOHANNESBURG
SOUTH AFRICAFirst Test
1 Jan
CAPE TOWN
SOUTH AFRICASecond Test
8 Jan
ϯ Oudtshoorn/George
Western Province Country Districts(2-day)
11 Jan
Bloemfontein
Orange
Free State
17 Jan
Pretoria
North Eastern Transvaal
24 Jan
DURBAN
SOUTH AFRICAThird Test
31 Jan
Cape
Town
Western Province
5 Feb
ϯ Graaf Reinet
South African Country Districts (2-day)
8 Feb
Kimberley
Griqualand West
14 Feb
JOHANNESBURG
SOUTH AFRICAFourth Test
21 Feb
Pietermaritzburg
South African Invitation XI
28 Feb
PORT ELIZABETH
SOUTH AFRICAFifth Test
8 March
ϯ Johannesburg
South
Africa(limited overs)
† not first-class
Time due to be spent in South Africa before First Test:
45 days
(6
November - 21 December)
Accounts
of the cancellation
“The D’Oliveira Affair”by Basil
D’Oliveira(Collins 1969)
“Cricket in isolation: The politics of race and cricket in South Africa”by Andre Odendaal (self-published,
1977)
“Time to Declare”by
Basil D`Oliveira(J M Dent, 1980)
“Cricket and Race”by
Jack Williams(Berg, Oxford, 2001)
“The Story of an African Game: Black Cricketers and the Unmasking
of one of Cricket's Greatest Myths”by André Odendaal (David Philip Publishers. Cape Town, 2003)
“Caught Behind: Race And Politics In Springbok Cricket”by Bruce K Murray, Christopher Merrett, (University of KwaZulu-Natal
Press Press, Johannesburg,
2004).
“Basil D'Oliveira, Cricket and Conspiracy: The Untold Story”by Peter Oborne (Little, Brown, 2004)
“Cricket at the Crossroads : Class, Colour and Controversy from
1967 to 1977”by Guy Fraser-Sampson (Elliot and Thompson,2011).